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{"id":7436,"date":"2024-06-02T20:46:01","date_gmt":"2024-06-02T20:46:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/?post_type=yada_wiki&#038;p=7436"},"modified":"2024-10-11T23:13:17","modified_gmt":"2024-10-11T23:13:17","slug":"epistula-septima-pla003","status":"publish","type":"yada_wiki","link":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/epistula-septima-pla003\/","title":{"rendered":"Epistula Septima Pla003"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif;\">Parte de:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif;\">Ep\u00edstolas plat\u00f3nicas \/ Carta VII<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-5323 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Platon-Parriba-266x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"104\" height=\"117\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Platon-Parriba-266x300.png 266w, https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Platon-Parriba-300x338.png 300w, https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Platon-Parriba.png 314w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 104px) 100vw, 104px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif;\">\u1f18\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u1f74 \u0396\u0384 (003)<\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif;\">\u03a4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u1f74 \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd \u1f14\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u1f30\u03c2 \u1f38\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03a3\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03bd \u1f26\u03bb\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd, \u1f45\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u1ff6\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u1f00\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd. \u1f18\u03bb\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad \u03bc\u03b5 \u1f41 \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u1fc3 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f56 \u03b2\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u1f50\u03b4\u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd, \u1f38\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u03b1\u03bc\u1fc7 \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u03b1\u03bc\u1ff6\u03c2 \u1f24\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd, \u03b4\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u1f21\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f10\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd \u03b6\u1fc6\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bc\u03b7\u03b4\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd \u03bd\u03cd\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03c1, <b>[326\u03be]<\/b> \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f45\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u1ff3 \u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u1ff7 \u03b2\u03af\u1ff3: \u1f10\u03ba \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f10\u03b8\u1ff6\u03bd \u03bf\u1f54\u03c4\u1fbd \u1f02\u03bd \u03c6\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f51\u03c0\u1f78 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03bf\u1f50\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u1f78\u03bd \u1f00\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u1f10\u03ba \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5 \u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf \u2014\u03bf\u1f50\u03c7 \u03bf\u1f55\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u1fc7 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u2014 \u03c3\u03ce\u03c6\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u1fbd \u1f02\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u1f72 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9, \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03b4\u1f74 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u1f41 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1f78\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f02\u03bd \u03b5\u1f34\u03b7, \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u1f02\u03bd \u1f20\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u1f70 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u1fbd \u03bf\u1f51\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03bf\u1fe6\u03bd \u1f00\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u1ff6\u03bd \u03bf\u1f30\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u1f00\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd <b>[326\u03b4]<\/b> \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u1f30\u03c2 \u1f51\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c2, \u1f00\u03c1\u03b3\u1ff6\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u03b5\u1f30\u03c2 \u1f05\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u1f21\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u1f56 \u03b4\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd \u03b3\u03af\u03b3\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u1f74\u03bd \u1f10\u03c2 \u03b5\u1f50\u03c9\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f00\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u1f70\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2: \u1f00\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u1fd6\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u03b5\u1f36\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f70\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f40\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03b4\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bb\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd, \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f30\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f10\u03bd \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03b1\u1fd6\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03b4\u1fbd \u1f44\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u1f00\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f00\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lsj.gr\/wiki\/Main_Page\">LSJ<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/epistula-septima-pla004\/\">Perge ad sequentes caput<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/epistula-septima-pla002\/\">Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/epistula-septima-pla000\/\">Redde ad indicem<\/a><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif;\">Ep\u00edstola VII (003)<\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif;\">Con tales pensamientos llegu\u00e9 a Italia y a Sicilia, la primera vez que arrib\u00e9 X*aX.<sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"1\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000007770000000000000000_7436\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000007770000000000000000_7436-1\">1<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-00000000000007770000000000000000_7436-1\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"1\">Hacia el a\u00f1o 388 a.C., en que Plat\u00f3n ten\u00eda unos cuarenta a\u00f1os.<\/span> Reci\u00e9n llegado, la vida, all\u00ed llamada \u00abbienaventurada\u00bb: la de italianos y siracusanos X*bX,<sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"2\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000007770000000000000000_7436\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000007770000000000000000_7436-2\">2<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-00000000000007770000000000000000_7436-2\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"2\"><i>Cfr<\/i>. <i>Rep\u00fablica<\/i> 404d. Era proverbial en la Antig\u00fcedad el lujo de los banquetes de estas regiones, que describe Ateneo (VII 527) para referirse a los refinamientos de los sibaritas. <i>Vide<\/i> <i>Gorgias<\/i> 518b, o Arist\u00f3fanes, fr. 216.<\/span> la de a mesas siempre puestas, en manera alguna me agrad\u00f3, \u2014eso de vivir hart\u00e1ndose de comer dos veces al d\u00eda y jam\u00e1s dormir a solas por la noche y las dem\u00e1s usanzas que a tal g\u00e9nero de vida siguen. Porque de tales costumbres no puede ni <b>[326c]<\/b> resultar jam\u00e1s sensato ninguno de los que, bajo tal cielo, y desde joven, est\u00e9 as\u00ed ocupado \u2014que no es \u00e9sta manera de hacerse una naturaleza admirable\u2014, ni tampoco llegar\u00e1 nadie jam\u00e1s a morigerado; y la misma raz\u00f3n valdr\u00eda respecto de las dem\u00e1s virtudes. Adem\u00e1s: ninguna Ciudad puede ser estable ni en cuanto a leyes ni de ninguna otra manera, si los <b>[326d]<\/b> ciudadanos piensan se ha de gastar todo en francachelas; y juzgan, por otra parte, deber estar ociosos en todo menos para comilonas y bebederas, \u2014trabajando nada m\u00e1s en empresas de amores. Necesariamente, tales Ciudades no cesan nunca de trastornarse cambiando entre tiran\u00edas, oligarqu\u00edas y democracias X*cX.<sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"3\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000007770000000000000000_7436\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000007770000000000000000_7436-3\">3<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-00000000000007770000000000000000_7436-3\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"3\">Se trata de las tres formas defectuosas de gobierno, que contrastan con los tres tipos correctos: monarqu\u00eda, aristocracia y rep\u00fablica constitucional. <i>Cfr<\/i>. <i>Pol\u00edtico<\/i> 291d ss., 302b ss.<\/span> Por otra parte, quienes en ellas mandan no soportan o\u00edr ni aun el nombre de r\u00e9gimen pol\u00edtico justo, legal y equitativo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/epistula-septima-pla004\/\">Perge ad sequentes caput<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/epistula-septima-pla002\/\">Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/epistula-septima-pla000\/\">Redde ad indicem<\/a><\/p>\n<h1><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif;\">Conversaciones en el Atrium<\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #993300;\"><strong>EN CONSTRVCCION<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #993300;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-7044\" src=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Construction_of_a_church-242x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"242\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Construction_of_a_church-242x300.jpg 242w, https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Construction_of_a_church-827x1024.jpg 827w, https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Construction_of_a_church-768x951.jpg 768w, https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Construction_of_a_church-300x371.jpg 300w, https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Construction_of_a_church.jpg 1018w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 242px) 100vw, 242px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #993300;\"><strong>EN CONSTRVCCION<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/epistula-septima-pla004\/\">Perge ad sequentes caput<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/epistula-septima-pla002\/\">Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/epistula-septima-pla000\/\">Redde ad indicem<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"wiki_cats":[],"wiki_tags":[],"class_list":["post-7436","yada_wiki","type-yada_wiki","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yada_wiki\/7436","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yada_wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/yada_wiki"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7436"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yada_wiki\/7436\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9845,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yada_wiki\/7436\/revisions\/9845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7436"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"wiki_cats","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki_cats?post=7436"},{"taxonomy":"wiki_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki_tags?post=7436"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}