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{"id":13198,"date":"2025-08-26T18:38:01","date_gmt":"2025-08-26T18:38:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/?post_type=yada_wiki&#038;p=13198"},"modified":"2025-08-31T22:54:39","modified_gmt":"2025-08-31T22:54:39","slug":"apologia-xenophon-009","status":"publish","type":"yada_wiki","link":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-009\/","title":{"rendered":"Apologia Xenophon 009"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_13141\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13141\" style=\"width: 90px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13141\" src=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/XenophonWOOD-205x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"90\" height=\"131\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/XenophonWOOD-205x300.jpg 205w, https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/XenophonWOOD.jpg 254w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 90px) 100vw, 90px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-13141\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u039e\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u1ff6\u03bd \/ Xenoph\u014dn<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Apolog\u00eda de S\u00f3crates<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">(20-21)<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif;\">\u1f08\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 009<\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif;\"><span lang=\"grc-GR\"><b>[20]<\/b><\/span><span lang=\"grc-GR\"> \u1f08\u03bb\u03bb\u1f70 \u03bd\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bc\u1f70 \u0394\u03af\u1fbd, \u1f14\u03c6\u03b7 \u1f41 \u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u1f10\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f36\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bf\u1f53\u03c2 \u03c3\u1f7a \u03c0\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03bf\u1f76 \u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u1fb6\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u1f22 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03c2. \u1f49\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u1ff6, \u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03a3\u03c9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af \u03b3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/span><span lang=\"grc-GR\">\u00b7<\/span><span lang=\"grc-GR\"> \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u1f34\u03c3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd \u1f10\u03bc\u03bf\u1f76 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b7\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2. \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f51\u03b3\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c2 \u1f30\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c2 \u03bc\u1fb6\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u1f31 \u1f04\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f22 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u1fe6\u03c3\u03b9<\/span><span lang=\"grc-GR\">\u00b7<\/span><span lang=\"grc-GR\"> \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f10\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u1fd6\u03c2 \u1f10\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u1f31 \u1f08\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u1fd6\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u1fb6\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u1f22 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd. \u03bf\u1f50 \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u03b4\u1f74 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f31\u03c1\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78 \u1f00\u03b4\u03b5\u03bb\u03c6\u1ff6\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bd\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bc\u1f70 \u0394\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5 \u1f51\u03bc\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78 \u1f51\u03bc\u1ff6\u03bd \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd, \u03bf\u1f53\u03c2 \u1f02\u03bd \u1f21\u03b3\u1fc6\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u1f36\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9; \u039f\u1f55\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b3\u03ac\u03c1, \u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd, \u1f66 \u03a3\u03ce\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. <\/span><span lang=\"grc-GR\"><b>[21]<\/b><\/span><span lang=\"grc-GR\"> \u039f\u1f50\u03ba\u03bf\u1fe6\u03bd, \u03b5\u1f30\u03c0\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03a3\u03c9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd, \u03b8\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u1fd6 \u03b5\u1f36\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c4\u1f78 \u1f10\u03bd \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u1fd6\u03c2 \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9 \u03bc\u1f74 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd \u1f30\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u1f00\u03bb\u03bb\u1f70 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u1fc6\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9, \u1f10\u03bc\u1f72 \u03b4\u03ad, &lt;\u1f45\u03c4\u03b9&gt; \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u1f00\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u1fe6 \u1f00\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b2\u03ad\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u1f36\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f51\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u1f15\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u1f51\u03c0\u1f78 \u03c3\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03ba\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-010\/\">Perge ad sequ\u0113ns caput<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-008\/\">Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-009\/\">Perge ad initium paginae huius<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-000\/\">Perge ad indicem<\/a><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif;\">Apologia S\u014dcratis 009<\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif;\"><b>[20]<\/b> \u00abS\u00ed, por Zeus\u00bb, dijo Meleto, \u00abconozco m\u00e1s de uno a quien has pervertido de manera que conf\u00eda en ti m\u00e1s que en sus propios padres\u00bb. \u00abConvengo en ello\u00bb, contest\u00f3 S\u00f3crates, \u00aben lo que concierne a su instrucci\u00f3n; porque saben que he meditado profundamente estos puntos. Mas cuando se trata de la salud, los hombres tienen tambi\u00e9n m\u00e1s confianza en los m\u00e9dicos que en sus padres; en las asambleas, todos los atenienses siguen la opini\u00f3n de los que hablen con sabidur\u00eda m\u00e1s que la de los que est\u00e1n unidos con ellos por v\u00ednculos de parentesco. Que, en efecto, ni vosotros mismos escog\u00e9is por estrategas ante todo a vuestros padres y hermanos, por Zeus, ni siquiera a vosotros mismos, sino a los que sab\u00e9is tienen mayor experiencia en cosas de guerra\u00bb. \u00abTal es la costumbre, S\u00f3crates\u00bb, respondi\u00f3 Meleto, \u00aby esta costumbre tiene su utilidad\u00bb. <b>[21]<\/b> \u00abPues bien\u00bb, replic\u00f3 S\u00f3crates, \u00ab\u00bfno ha de parecer extra\u00f1o el que en todas las dem\u00e1s clases de acciones y obras sean tenidos los mejores no s\u00f3lo por iguales, sino a\u00fan por superiores a los dem\u00e1s, y que, con todo, yo, dotado de la superioridad que algunos me reconocen en lo referente al mayor bien del hombre, sea por este motivo perseguido por ti para pena capital?\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-010\/\">Perge ad sequ\u0113ns caput<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-008\/\">Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-009\/\">Perge ad initium paginae huius<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-000\/\">Perge ad indicem<\/a><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif;\">Apology of Socrates 009<\/span><\/h1>\n<p lang=\"en-GB\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif;\"><b>[20]<\/b> \u201cBut, by Heaven!\u201d said Meletus: \u201cthere is one set of men I know,\u2014those whom you have persuaded to obey you rather than their parents.\u201d \u201cI admit it,\u201d he reports Socrates as replying, \u201cat least so far as education is concerned; for people know that I have taken an interest in that. But in a question of health, men take the advice of physicians rather than that of their parents; and moreover, in the meetings of the legislative assembly all the people of Athens, without question, follow the advice of those whose words are wisest rather than that of their own relatives. Do you not also elect for your generals, in preference to fathers and brothers,\u2014yes, by Heaven! in preference to your very selves,\u2014those whom you regard as having the greatest wisdom in military affairs?\u201d \u201cYes,\u201d Meletus had said; \u201cfor that is both expedient and conventional.\u201d <b>[21]<\/b> \u201cWell, then,\u201d Socrates had rejoined, \u201cdoes it not seem to you an amazing thing that while in other activities those who excel receive honours not merely on a parity with their fellows but even more marked ones, yet I, because I am adjudged by some people supreme in what is man&#8217;s greatest blessing,\u2014education,\u2014am being prosecuted by you on a capital charge?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-010\/\">Perge ad sequ\u0113ns caput<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-008\/\">Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-009\/\">Perge ad initium paginae huius<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-000\/\">Perge ad indicem<\/a><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif;\">Conversaciones en el \u0100trium Philosophicum<\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #993300;\"><strong>EN CONSTRVCCION<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #993300;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-7044\" src=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Construction_of_a_church-242x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"242\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Construction_of_a_church-242x300.jpg 242w, https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Construction_of_a_church-827x1024.jpg 827w, https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Construction_of_a_church-768x951.jpg 768w, https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Construction_of_a_church-300x371.jpg 300w, https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Construction_of_a_church.jpg 1018w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 242px) 100vw, 242px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #993300;\"><strong>EN CONSTRVCCION<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-010\/\">Perge ad sequ\u0113ns caput<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-008\/\">Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-009\/\">Perge ad initium paginae huius<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/apologia-xenophon-000\/\">Perge ad indicem<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #800080;\">OFFIC\u012aNA PHILOSOPH\u014cRVM<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wiki\/officina-philosophorvm\/\">***<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"wiki_cats":[],"wiki_tags":[],"class_list":["post-13198","yada_wiki","type-yada_wiki","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yada_wiki\/13198","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yada_wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/yada_wiki"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13198"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yada_wiki\/13198\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13249,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yada_wiki\/13198\/revisions\/13249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13198"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"wiki_cats","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki_cats?post=13198"},{"taxonomy":"wiki_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki_tags?post=13198"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}