<\/p>\n

Apolog\u00eda de S\u00f3crates<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Actitud de S\u00f3crates ante la muerte<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(39e-40c)<\/span><\/p>\n\n

\u1f08\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 039<\/span><\/h1>\n

[39<\/b><\/span>e<\/b><\/span>]<\/b><\/span> \u03c4\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03c2 \u1f21\u03b4\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u1f02\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b7\u03bd \u1f51\u03c0\u1f72\u03c1 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u1fd2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u1f10\u03bd \u1fa7 \u03bf\u1f31 \u1f04\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03bd \u1f04\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bf\u1f54\u03c0\u03c9 \u1f14\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u1f37 \u1f10\u03bb\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5\u1fd6 \u03c4\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u1f00\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9, \u1f66 \u1f04\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd: \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u1f72\u03bd \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u03ba\u03c9\u03bb\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u1fc6\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78\u03c2 \u1f00\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u1f15\u03c9\u03c2 \u1f14\u03be\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd. \u1f51\u03bc\u1fd6\u03bd <\/span>[40<\/b><\/span>a<\/b><\/span>]<\/b><\/span> \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u1f61\u03c2 \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f56\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd \u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u1fd6\u03be\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f10\u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03c9 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03bd\u03c5\u03bd\u03af \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b7\u03ba\u1f78\u03c2 \u03c4\u03af \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u1fd6.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u1f10\u03bc\u03bf\u1f76 \u03b3\u03ac\u03c1, \u1f66 \u1f04\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u2014\u1f51\u03bc\u1fb6\u03c2 \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u1f70\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f40\u03c1\u03b8\u1ff6\u03c2 \u1f02\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03bd\u2014\u03b8\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b3\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03bd. \u1f21 \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u03b5\u1f30\u03c9\u03b8\u03c5\u1fd6\u03ac \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u1f74 \u1f21 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u1f10\u03bd \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u1ff3 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u1f76 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u1f74 \u1f00\u03b5\u1f76 \u1f26\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c5 \u1f10\u03c0\u1f76 \u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c2 \u1f10\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b5\u1f34 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b9 \u03bc\u1f74 \u1f40\u03c1\u03b8\u1ff6\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd. \u03bd\u03c5\u03bd\u1f76 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ad\u03b2\u03b7\u03ba\u03ad \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u1f05\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1 \u1f41\u03c1\u1fb6\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03bf\u03af, \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u1f76 \u1f05 \u03b3\u03b5 \u03b4\u1f74 \u03bf\u1f30\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b7 \u1f04\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f14\u03c3\u03c7\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u1ff6\u03bd \u03b5\u1f36\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9: \u1f10\u03bc\u03bf\u1f76 \u03b4\u1f72 <\/span>[40<\/b><\/span>b<\/b><\/span>]<\/b><\/span> \u03bf\u1f54\u03c4\u03b5 \u1f10\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u1f15\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd \u03bf\u1f34\u03ba\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd \u1f20\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bf\u03bd, \u03bf\u1f54\u03c4\u03b5 \u1f21\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u1f00\u03bd\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd \u1f10\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u1fd6 \u1f10\u03c0\u1f76 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd, \u03bf\u1f54\u03c4\u03b5 \u1f10\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff7 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u1ff3 \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03c4\u03b9 \u1f10\u03c1\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd. \u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u1f10\u03bd \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03b4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u1f10\u03c0\u03ad\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd: \u03bd\u1fe6\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u1fb6\u03be\u03b9\u03bd \u03bf\u1f54\u03c4\u1fbd \u1f10\u03bd \u1f14\u03c1\u03b3\u1ff3 \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u1f76 \u03bf\u1f54\u03c4\u1fbd \u1f10\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u1ff3 \u1f20\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c9\u03c4\u03b1\u03af \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u03c4\u03af \u03bf\u1f56\u03bd \u03b1\u1f34\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u1f36\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f51\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9; \u1f10\u03b3\u1f7c \u1f51\u03bc\u1fd6\u03bd \u1f10\u03c1\u1ff6: \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03ac\u03c1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b7\u03ba\u1f78\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03bf \u1f00\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u1f78\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9, \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bf\u1f50\u03ba \u1f14\u03c3\u03b8\u1fbd \u1f45\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u1f21\u03bc\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c2 \u1f40\u03c1\u03b8\u1ff6\u03c2 \u1f51\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd, <\/span>[40<\/b><\/span>c<\/b><\/span>]<\/b><\/span> \u1f45\u03c3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u1f30\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u1f78\u03bd \u03b5\u1f36\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c4\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9. \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03bd: \u03bf\u1f50 \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u1f14\u03c3\u03b8\u1fbd \u1f45\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f50\u03ba \u1f20\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7 \u1f04\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03b5\u1f30\u03c9\u03b8\u1f78\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bf\u03bd, \u03b5\u1f30 \u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03b9 \u1f14\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u1f10\u03b3\u1f7c \u1f00\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u1f78\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Perge ad sequ\u0113ns caput<\/a><\/p>\n

Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n

Perge ad initium paginae huius<\/a><\/p>\n

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Apologia S\u014dcratis 039<\/span><\/h1>\n

[39e]<\/b><\/span> Pero con vosotros, los que por m\u00ed hab\u00e9is votado, dialogara gustosamente sobre lo que acaba de acontecer, mientras los magistrados van <\/span>a<\/span> sus asuntos, y yo no voy todav\u00eda a donde, en llegando, tengo que morir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Quedaos, pues, conmigo, Varones, este tanto de tiempo; que nada impide que, mientras sea posible, dialoguemos en [40a]<\/b> mitos. Que a vosotros, como a amigos m\u00edos que sois, quiero declararos qu\u00e9 significa tal vez lo que me ha acontecido.<\/span><\/p>\n

Porque, Varones <\/span>jueces <\/span>\u2014<\/span>que, llam\u00e1ndoos as\u00ed, os llamara correctamente<\/span>\u2014 <\/span>me ha pasado algo sorprendente:<\/span> aquella voz divina que me es tan familiar, la del daimonio, se me opon\u00eda siempre en todo el tiempo pasado con grand\u00edsima frecuencia, y por cosas bien peque\u00f1as, \u2014si es que estaba a punto de hacer algo no co<\/span>r<\/span>recto. Pero ahora, co<\/span>mo por vuestros ojos lo<\/span> hab\u00e9is visto, me han pasado aqu\u00ed cosas que no faltar\u00eda quien las reputase por todo extremo malas. Con todo, ni al salir esta ma\u00f1ana de casa, ni cuando sub\u00ed aqu\u00ed, en nada de lo que estaba a punto de decir durante <\/span>[40b]<\/b><\/span> mi razonamiento, se me opuso tal se\u00f1al de Dios, aunque <\/span>e<\/span>n otros me cort\u00f3 frecuentemente la palabra a mitad. Ahora, por el contrario, en todo este proceso no se me ha opuesto ni a palabra ni a obra alguna.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00bfCu\u00e1l, pues, supondr\u00e9 ser la causa? Os lo voy a decir: me arriesgo peligrosamente a pensar que es un bien lo que me ha acontecido; y que no habr\u00eda manera de comprenderlo correctamente si pensamos que sea [40c]<\/b> un mal el morir. Y para m\u00ed tengo un gran testimonio en este punto: de una manera u otra se me hubiera opuesto la acostumbrada se\u00f1al, si hubiese estado a punto de hacer algo no bueno.<\/span><\/p>\n

Perge ad sequ\u0113ns caput<\/a><\/p>\n

Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n

Perge ad initium paginae huius<\/a><\/p>\n

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Apology of Socrates 039<\/span><\/h1>\n

[39e]<\/b> But with those who voted for my acquittal I should like to converse about this which has happened, while the authorities are busy and before I go to the place where I must die.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wait with me so long, my friends; for nothing prevents our chatting with each other [40a]<\/b> while there is time. I feel that you are my friends, and I wish to show you the meaning of this which has now happened to me.<\/span><\/p>\n

For, judges\u2014and in calling you judges I give you your right name\u2014a wonderful thing has happened to me. For hitherto the customary prophetic monitor always spoke to me very frequently and opposed me even in very small matters, if I was going to do anything I should not; but now, as you yourselves see, this thing which might be thought, and is generally considered, the greatest of evils has come upon me; but the divine sign did not oppose me [40b]<\/b> either when I left my home in the morning, or when I came here to the court, or at any point of my speech, when I was going to say anything; and yet on other occasions it stopped me at many points in the midst of a speech; but now, in this affair, it has not opposed me in anything I was doing or saying.<\/span><\/p>\n

What then do I suppose is the reason? I will tell you. This which has happened to me is doubtless a good thing, and those of us who think death is an evil [40c]<\/b> must be mistaken. A convincing proof of this been given me; for the accustomed sign would surely have opposed me if I had not been going to meet with something good.<\/span><\/p>\n

Perge ad sequ\u0113ns caput<\/a><\/p>\n

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Conversaciones en el \u0100trium Philosophicum<\/span><\/h1>\n

EN CONSTRVCCION<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

EN CONSTRVCCION<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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