<\/p>\n

Apolog\u00eda de S\u00f3crates<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Cuerpo de la defensa que de s\u00ed y de su misi\u00f3n social hace S\u00f3crates<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(35b-35d)<\/span><\/p>\n\n

\u1f08\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 031<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u1f76\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cc\u03be\u03b7\u03c2, \u1f66 \u1f04\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u1f72 \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u1fd6 <\/span>[35<\/b><\/span>c<\/b><\/span>]<\/b><\/span> \u03b5\u1f36\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u1f72 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd, \u1f00\u03bb\u03bb\u1f70 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd. \u03bf\u1f50 \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u1f10\u03c0\u1f76 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u1ff3 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f41 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2, \u1f10\u03c0\u1f76 \u03c4\u1ff7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u1f70 \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03b1, \u1f00\u03bb\u03bb\u1fbd \u1f10\u03c0\u1f76 \u03c4\u1ff7 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b1: \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f40\u03bc\u03ce\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd \u03bf\u1f50 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u1f37\u03c2 \u1f02\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u1fc7 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1ff7, \u1f00\u03bb\u03bb\u1f70 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u1f70 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03bf\u1f54\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u1f74 \u03bf\u1f54\u03c4\u03b5 \u1f21\u03bc\u1fb6\u03c2 \u1f10\u03b8\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u1f51\u03bc\u1fb6\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd \u03bf\u1f54\u03b8\u1fbd \u1f51\u03bc\u1fb6\u03c2 \u1f10\u03b8\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9: \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u1f02\u03bd \u1f21\u03bc\u1ff6\u03bd \u03b5\u1f50\u03c3\u03b5\u03b2\u03bf\u1fd6\u03b5\u03bd.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u03bc\u1f74 \u03bf\u1f56\u03bd \u1f00\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03ad \u03bc\u03b5, \u1f66 \u1f04\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f08\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u1fd6\u03bf\u03b9, \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78\u03c2 \u1f51\u03bc\u1fb6\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u1f03 \u03bc\u03ae\u03c4\u03b5 \u1f21\u03b3\u03bf\u1fe6\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u1f70 \u03b5\u1f36\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ae\u03c4\u03b5 <\/span>[35<\/b><\/span>d<\/b><\/span>]<\/b><\/span> \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ae\u03c4\u03b5 \u1f45\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1, \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bd\u1f74 \u0394\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f00\u03c3\u03b5\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u1f51\u03c0\u1f78 \u039c\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u0390. \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u1ff6\u03c2 \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u1f04\u03bd, \u03b5\u1f30 \u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b9 \u1f51\u03bc\u1fb6\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1ff7 \u03b4\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u1f40\u03bc\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f02\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b9 \u03bc\u1f74 \u1f21\u03b3\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f51\u03bc\u1fb6\u03c2 \u03b5\u1f36\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9, \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f00\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u1ff6\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03bd \u1f02\u03bd \u1f10\u03bc\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u1f61\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f50 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03c9.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u1f00\u03bb\u03bb\u1f70 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03b4\u03b5\u1fd6 \u03bf\u1f55\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2 \u1f14\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd: \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03ac\u03c1, \u1f66 \u1f04\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f08\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u1fd6\u03bf\u03b9, \u1f61\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u03b5\u1f76\u03c2 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f10\u03bc\u1ff6\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f51\u03bc\u1fd6\u03bd \u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03c9 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1ff7 \u03b8\u03b5\u1ff7 \u03ba\u03c1\u1fd6\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u1f10\u03bc\u03bf\u1fe6 \u1f45\u03c0\u1fc3 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u1f10\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03b5 \u1f04\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u1f36\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f51\u03bc\u1fd6\u03bd.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Perge ad sequ\u0113ns caput<\/a><\/p>\n

Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n

Perge ad initium paginae huius<\/a><\/p>\n

Perge ad indicem<\/a><\/p>\n

Apologia S\u014dcratis 031<\/span><\/h1>\n

Pero aun fuera de la cuesti\u00f3n de honor, Varones, no parece justo [35c]<\/strong> suplicar al juez, ni por ruegos huir la justicia, sino informarlo y persuadi<\/span>rlo<\/span>. Que no se sienta el juez para regalar graciosamente la justicia, sino para juzgar lo justo; y no jur\u00f3 regalarla graciosamente a los que le pareciere, sino que jur\u00f3 hacer justicia a tenor de las leyes. As<\/span>\u00ed<\/span>, pues, es preciso que ni nosotros nos acostumbremos ni vosotros <\/span>os<\/span> acostumbr\u00e9is a perjurar, que en ninguno de nosotros fuera p\u00edo.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

No juzgu\u00e9is, pues, Varones atenienses por vuestra dignidad, que deba yo hacer ante vosotros lo que no tengo ni por<\/span> bello ni por p\u00edo, ni por [35d]<\/strong> justo, aun dejando completamente aparte \u00a1por J\u00fapiter!, el que por impiedad me est<\/span>\u00e1 <\/span>persiguiendo judicialmente este mismo <\/span>Me<\/span>leto. Que, si llegara a persuadiros y contra vuestro juramento <\/span>os<\/span> forzare por <\/span>rue<\/span>gos, os ense\u00f1ara de descarada manera a pensar que no hay dioses, y, defendi\u00e9ndome inh\u00e1bilmente, me acusar\u00eda a m\u00ed mismo de que no creo en dioses.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pero las cosas no son, ni de lejos, as\u00ed; puesto que, Varones atenienses, creo, cual ninguno de mis acusadores, que hay dioses; y encomiendo en vuestras manos, y sobre todo en las del Dios, juzgar sobre m\u00ed del modo que haya de ser el mejor para m\u00ed y para vosotros.<\/span><\/p>\n

Perge ad sequ\u0113ns caput<\/a><\/p>\n

Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n

Perge ad initium paginae huius<\/a><\/p>\n

Perge ad indicem<\/a><\/p>\n

Apology of Socrates 031<\/span><\/h1>\n

But apart from the question of reputation, gentlemen, I think it is not right [35c]<\/b> to implore the judge or to get acquitted by begging; we ought to inform and convince him. For the judge is not here to grant favors in matters of justice, but to give judgement; and his oath binds him not to do favors according to his pleasure, but to judge according to the laws; therefore, we ought not to get you into the habit of breaking your oaths, nor ought you to fall into that habit; for neither of us would be acting piously.<\/span><\/p>\n

Do not, therefore, men of Athens, demand of me that I act before you in a way which I consider neither honorable nor right nor pious, [35d]<\/b> especially when impiety is the very thing for which Meletus here has brought me to trial. For it is plain that if by persuasion and supplication I forced you to break your oaths I should teach you to disbelieve in the existence of the gods and in making my defence should accuse myself of not believing in them.<\/span><\/p>\n

But that is far from the truth; for I do believe in them, men of Athens, more than any of my accusers, and I entrust my case to you and to God to decide it as shall be best for me and for you.<\/span><\/p>\n

Perge ad sequ\u0113ns caput<\/a><\/p>\n

Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n

Perge ad initium paginae huius<\/a><\/p>\n

Perge ad indicem<\/a><\/p>\n

Conversaciones en el \u0100trium Philosophicum<\/span><\/h1>\n

EN CONSTRVCCION<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

EN CONSTRVCCION<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Perge ad sequ\u0113ns caput<\/a><\/p>\n

Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n

Perge ad initium paginae huius<\/a><\/p>\n

Perge ad indicem<\/a><\/p>\n

OFFIC\u012aNA PHILOSOPH\u014cRVM<\/span> ***<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"wiki_cats":[],"wiki_tags":[],"class_list":["post-11859","yada_wiki","type-yada_wiki","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yada_wiki\/11859","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yada_wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/yada_wiki"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11859"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yada_wiki\/11859\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12277,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yada_wiki\/11859\/revisions\/12277"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"wiki_cats","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki_cats?post=11859"},{"taxonomy":"wiki_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki_tags?post=11859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}