![\"\"](\"https:\/\/atriumphilosophicum.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/plato_good-27-198x300.jpg\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Apolog\u00eda de S\u00f3crates<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Cuerpo de la defensa que de s\u00ed y de su misi\u00f3n social hace S\u00f3crates<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n (24b-25a)<\/span><\/p>\n\n \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03bf\u1f56\u03bd \u1f67\u03bd \u03bf\u1f31 \u03c0\u03c1\u1ff6\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u1f55\u03c4\u03b7 \u1f14\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9 \u1f31\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u1f74 \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78\u03c2 \u1f51\u03bc\u1fb6\u03c2: \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u1f00\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u1f78\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd, \u1f65\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9, \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f51\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u1f70 \u03c4\u03b1\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9. \u03b1\u1f56\u03b8\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u03b4\u03ae, \u1f65\u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1 \u1f11\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u1f44\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u1f56 \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u1f00\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03bd. \u1f14\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03ad \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u1f67\u03b4\u03b5: \u03a3\u03c9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u1f76\u03bd \u1f00\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f53\u03c2 \u1f21 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 <\/span>[24<\/b><\/span>c<\/b><\/span>]<\/b><\/span> \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u1f50 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u1f15\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac. \u03c4\u1f78 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03b4\u1f74 \u1f14\u03b3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd: \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u1f10\u03b3\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f13\u03bd \u1f15\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u1f10\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u1f76 \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u03b4\u1f74 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u1f00\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1. \u1f10\u03b3\u1f7c \u03b4\u03ad \u03b3\u03b5, \u1f66 \u1f04\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f08\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u1fd6\u03bf\u03b9, \u1f00\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd \u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9 \u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd, \u1f45\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u1fc7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u1fe5\u1fb3\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u1f30\u03c2 \u1f00\u03b3\u1ff6\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u1f70\u03c2 \u1f00\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03ba\u03ae\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f67\u03bd \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u1f72\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u1ff3 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u1f10\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd: \u1f61\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u1f55\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2 \u1f14\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9, \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f51\u03bc\u1fd6\u03bd \u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u1fd6\u03be\u03b1\u03b9.<\/span><\/p>\n \u03ba\u03b1\u03af \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u1fe6\u03c1\u03bf, \u1f66 \u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5, \u03b5\u1f30\u03c0\u03ad: \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03b9 \u1f22 <\/span>[24<\/b><\/span>d<\/b><\/span>]<\/b><\/span> \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u1fc7 \u1f45\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u1f61\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ad\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u1f31 \u03bd\u03b5\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u1f14\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u1f14\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03b5.<\/span><\/p>\n \u1f34\u03b8\u03b9 \u03b4\u03ae \u03bd\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u1f30\u03c0\u1f72 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c4\u03af\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u1fd6; \u03b4\u1fc6\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u1f45\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u1f36\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1, \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03b3\u03ad \u03c3\u03bf\u03b9. \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u1f10\u03be\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd, \u1f61\u03c2 \u03c6\u1fc4\u03c2, \u1f10\u03bc\u03ad, \u03b5\u1f30\u03c3\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c3\u1f76 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c2: \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u03b4\u1f74 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u1fe6\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u1f34\u03b8\u03b9 \u03b5\u1f30\u03c0\u1f72 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03c5\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c2 \u03c4\u03af\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd. \u2014\u1f41\u03c1\u1fb7\u03c2, \u1f66 \u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5, \u1f45\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b9\u03b3\u1fb7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bf\u1f50\u03ba \u1f14\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u1f30\u03c0\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd; \u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u1f50\u03ba \u03b1\u1f30\u03c3\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd \u03c3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u1fd6 \u03b5\u1f36\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f31\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u1f78\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u1f57 \u03b4\u1f74 \u1f10\u03b3\u1f7c \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c9, \u1f45\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u1f72\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd; \u1f00\u03bb\u03bb\u1fbd \u03b5\u1f30\u03c0\u03ad, \u1f60\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad, \u03c4\u03af\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f00\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u1fd6;<\/span><\/p>\n \u03bf\u1f31 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9.<\/span><\/p>\n [24<\/b><\/span>e<\/b><\/span>]<\/b><\/span> \u1f00\u03bb\u03bb\u1fbd \u03bf\u1f50 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03bf \u1f10\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u1ff6, \u1f66 \u03b2\u03ad\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5, \u1f00\u03bb\u03bb\u1f70 \u03c4\u03af\u03c2 \u1f04\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2, \u1f45\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u1ff6\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1f78 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u1f36\u03b4\u03b5, \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u03bf\u1f57\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9, \u1f66 \u03a3\u03ce\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf\u1f31 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03af.<\/span><\/p>\n \u03c0\u1ff6\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u1f66 \u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5; \u03bf\u1f35\u03b4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03bf\u1f37\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03ad \u03b5\u1f30\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd;<\/span><\/p>\n \u03bc\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u1f05\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u1f22 \u03bf\u1f31 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd, \u03bf\u1f31 \u03b4\u1fbd \u03bf\u1f54;<\/span><\/p>\n \u1f05\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n \u03b5\u1f56 \u03b3\u03b5 \u03bd\u1f74 \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u1f2d\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u1f74\u03bd \u1f00\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f60\u03c6\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u03c4\u03af \u03b4\u1f72 \u03b4\u03ae; \u03bf\u1f31 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f00\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u1f76 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd <\/span>[25<\/b><\/span>a<\/b><\/span>]<\/b><\/span> \u1f22 \u03bf\u1f54;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bf\u1f57\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9.<\/span><\/p>\n \u03c4\u03af \u03b4\u03ad, \u03bf\u1f31 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af;<\/span><\/p>\n \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bf\u1f31 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af.<\/span><\/p>\n \u1f00\u03bb\u03bb\u1fbd \u1f04\u03c1\u03b1, \u1f66 \u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5, \u03bc\u1f74 \u03bf\u1f31 \u1f10\u03bd \u03c4\u1fc7 \u1f10\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u1fb3, \u03bf\u1f31 \u1f10\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03af, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2; \u1f22 \u03ba\u1f00\u03ba\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd \u1f05\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2;<\/span><\/p>\n \u03ba\u1f00\u03ba\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9.<\/span><\/p>\n \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f04\u03c1\u03b1, \u1f61\u03c2 \u1f14\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd, \u1f08\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u1fd6\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03ba\u1f00\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u1f74\u03bd \u1f10\u03bc\u03bf\u1fe6, \u1f10\u03b3\u1f7c \u03b4\u1f72 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03c9. \u03bf\u1f55\u03c4\u03c9 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2;<\/span><\/p>\n \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c6\u03cc\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c9.<\/span><\/p>\n \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd \u03b3\u03ad \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n Perge ad sequ\u0113ns caput<\/a><\/p>\n Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n Perge ad initium paginae huius<\/a><\/p>\n Perge ad indicem<\/a><\/p>\n Respecto, pues, de las acusaciones de mis primeros acusadores, sea \u00e9sta para vosotros suficiente defensa. Voy a intentar defenderme ahora de Meleto \u2014el bueno, el amigo de la ciudad, como \u00e9l mismo se llama\u2014, y de los \u00faltimos acusadores; y, como si fueran acusadores diferentes de los primeros, traigamos el texto de su acusaci\u00f3n-jurada contra m\u00ed. Es, m\u00e1s o menos, del tenor siguiente: \u00abS\u00f3crates, dice, es culpable de pervertir a los j\u00f3venes; de no reconocer a los Dioses reconocidos por la Ciudad, sino a otros daimonios nuevos\u00bb. [24c]<\/b> Tal es la acusaci\u00f3n; examin\u00e9mosla cosa por cosa.<\/span><\/p>\n Dice que soy culpable por pervertir a la juventud. Pero yo digo, Varones atenienses, que el culpable aqu\u00ed es Meleto, por tomar en broma, a sabiendas, cosas tales cual traer las gentes a proceso judicial, fingiendo aplicarse y preocuparse por asuntos de los que jam\u00e1s le import\u00f3 lo m\u00e1s m\u00ednimo. Y que esto es as\u00ed, es lo que voy a intentar demostraros.<\/span><\/p>\n Dime, pues, aqu\u00ed, Meleto. \u00ab\u00bfHay cosa que te importe m\u00e1s que hacer \u00f3ptimos a los j\u00f3venes?\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n [24d]<\/b> \u2014\u00abNo la hay \u00a1por quien soy!\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n \u00abDi, pues, ahora a los presentes; \u00bfqui\u00e9n los hace mejores?; porque es claro que lo sabes, ya que tanto te preocupas de ello: y precisamente por haber dado con el corruptor de la juventud, como t\u00fa dices, me has tra\u00eddo aqu\u00ed, y me acusas. Di, pues, qui\u00e9n es el que los mejora, y hazlo conocer a los presentes\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00ab\u00bfVes, Meleto, c\u00f3mo te callas y que no tienes qu\u00e9 decir? Y \u00bfno te parece esto vergonzoso y suficiente testimonio de que, como digo, no te importa nada tal asunto?\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n \u00abPero dinos, por fin, bueno de Meleto, \u00bfqui\u00e9n mejora a los j\u00f3venes?\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n [24e]<\/b> \u2014\u00abLas Leyes\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00abNo es eso lo que te pregunto, \u00f3ptimo de Meleto, sino qu\u00e9 hombre, que primero, naturalmente, conozca las leyes.<\/span><\/p>\n \u2014\u00abEstos, S\u00f3crates, los Jueces.\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n \u00ab\u00bfC\u00f3mo dices, Meleto?; \u00bf\u00e9stos son los capaces de educar a los j\u00f3venes y hacerlos mejores?\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n \u2014\u00abS\u00ed, y de excelente manera\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00abY \u00bfson capaces de ello todos, o unos s\u00ed y otros no?\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n \u2014\u00abLo son todos\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00ab\u00a1Por Juno!, buenas nuevas nos traes: \u00a1superabundancia de educadores! Y \u00bfqu\u00e9?, \u00bftambi\u00e9n \u00e9stos: los oyentes mejoran a los j\u00f3venes o no?\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n \u2014\u00abTambi\u00e9n \u00e9stos.\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n [25a]<\/b> \u00abY \u00bflos Consejeros?<\/span><\/p>\n \u2014\u00abTambi\u00e9n los Consejeros\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00abPero entonces, Meleto, \u00bfno ser\u00edan tambi\u00e9n los ciudadanos pertenecientes a la Asamblea, los Asamble\u00edstas los que perviertan a los j\u00f3venes, o tambi\u00e9n todos ellos los hacen mejores?\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n \u2014\u00abTambi\u00e9n todos ellos.\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n \u00abAs\u00ed que, a lo que parece, todos los atenienses hacen a los j\u00f3venes bellos-y-buenos; fuera de m\u00ed, que yo solo soy quien los pervierte. \u00bfEsto es lo que dices?\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n \u2014\u00abEsto es con todas mis fuerzas lo que digo\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00ab\u00a1Qu\u00e9 mala suerte la m\u00eda! y \u00a1qu\u00e9 bien que la has conocido!\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n Perge ad sequ\u0113ns caput<\/a><\/p>\n Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n Perge ad initium paginae huius<\/a><\/p>\n Perge ad indicem<\/a><\/p>\n Now so far as the accusations are concerned which my first accusers made against me, this is a sufficient defence before you; but against Meletus, the good and patriotic, as he says, and the later ones, I will try to defend myself next. So once more, as if these were another set of accusers, let us take up in turn their sworn statement. It is about as follows: it states that Socrates is a wrongdoer because he corrupts the youth and does not believe in the gods the state believes in, but in other [24c]<\/b> new spiritual beings. Such is the accusation. But let us examine each point of this accusation.<\/span><\/p>\n He says I am a wrongdoer because I corrupt the youth. But I, men of Athens, say Meletus is a wrongdoer, because he jokes in earnest, lightly involving people in a lawsuit, pretending to be zealous and concerned about things or which he never cared at all. And that this is so I will try to make plain to you also.<\/span><\/p>\n Come here, Meletus, tell me: don\u2019t you consider it [24d]<\/b> of great importance that the youth be as good as possible? \u201cI do.\u201d Come now, tell these gentlemen who makes them better? For it is evident that you know, since you care about it. For you have found the one who corrupts them, as you say, and you bring me before these gentlemen and accuse me; and now, come, tell who makes them better and inform them who he is. Do you see, Meletus, that you are silent and cannot tell? And yet does it not seem to you disgraceful and a sufficient proof of what I say, that you have never cared about it? But tell, my good man, who [24e]<\/b> makes them better? \u201cThe laws.\u201d But that is not what I ask, most excellent one, but what man, who knows in the first place just this very thing, the laws. \u201cThese men, Socrates, the judges.\u201d What are you saying, Meletus? Are these gentlemen able to instruct the youth, and do they make them better? \u201cCertainly.\u201d All, or some of them and others not? \u201cAll.\u201d Well said, by Hera, and this is a great plenty of helpers you speak of. But how about this? [25a]<\/b> Do these listeners make them better, or not? \u201cThese also.\u201d And how about the senators? \u201cThe senators also.\u201d But, Meletus, those in the assembly, the assemblymen, don’t corrupt the youth, do they? or do they also all make them better? \u201cThey also.\u201d All the Athenians, then, as it seems, make them excellent, except myself, and I alone corrupt them. Is this what you mean? \u201cVery decidedly, that is what I mean.\u201d You have condemned me to great unhappiness!<\/span><\/p>\n Perge ad sequ\u0113ns caput<\/a><\/p>\n Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n Perge ad initium paginae huius<\/a><\/p>\n Perge ad indicem<\/a><\/p>\n EN CONSTRVCCION<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n EN CONSTRVCCION<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Perge ad sequ\u0113ns caput<\/a><\/p>\n Redde ad prius caput<\/a><\/p>\n Perge ad initium paginae huius<\/a><\/p>\n\u1f08\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 011<\/span><\/h1>\n
Apologia S\u014dcratis 011<\/span><\/h1>\n
Apology of Socrates 011<\/span><\/h1>\n
Conversaciones en el \u0100trium Philosophicum<\/span><\/h1>\n
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